Why men face a higher risk of blood cancer than women: Lymphoma risk factors, hormones, and immunity

Lymphoma, a blood cancer, disproportionately affects men due to hormonal differences, weaker immune responses, and greater exposure to carcinogens. Men’s higher testosterone levels and occupational hazards contribute to increased risk, while women benefit from estrogen’s protective effects and stronger immune systems. Understanding these disparities is crucial for targeted prevention and improved treatment outcomes.